Kalyan Chart

What Is Kalyan Chart

The origins of satta matka date back to the 1960s when it started under the name ‘Ankada Jugar’. Dealers shuffled the deck and drew three cards, then punters placed bets. In 1962, the system changed to picking random numbers from a pot or ‘matka’. Kalyanji Bhagat was a farmer from Kalyan. He started the Kalyan chart. He made satta matka a full lottery in Mumbai and other parts of India.

The Traditional Format

In its old form, satta matka involved writing numbers from 0 to 9 on small slips of paper called ‘khaiwal’. A ‘matka’ would hold these slips, and a young boy would pull out a random one to declare the winning number. The person who had placed bets on that number would receive the prize money. This was done twice daily, in the afternoon and evening.

The game started out with just 9 numbers but later evolved to add more. Standard playing card decks would generate tens digits between 0-9. This expanded the numbers pool from single digits 0-9 to two-digit numbers from 00 to 99. First, the tens digit would be picked. Then, a single digit would be pulled from the matka.

When the cards produced 2 and 4, and the matka supplied the single digit, it resulted in the winning number being 24. Punters had the option to place bets on the tens digit, the ones digit, or two-digit combinations. Bets on the 0-9 digit pool were called ‘single satta.’ Bets on two-digit numbers from 00 to 99 were called ‘duplex satta.’

Transition to Ratan Matka Charts

So, in the early 1960s, they discontinued the traditional matka format. They replaced it with Ratan Matka charts that used randomly generated numbers. Operators would release the Ratan Matka charts with random numbers. They would give them to agents who would then give them to the public.

People would bet on single or two-digit numbers. Then, they would wait for the publicly announced results. Calculating winnings would be based on the total money pooled on each number. The more bets on a number, the lower the individual payout.

Emergence of Kalyan Chart

In 1962, Kalyanji Bhagat started the ‘Kalyan Worli Matka’. It was centered around the Kalyan area in Mumbai. He introduced the new Kalyan chart as an alternative to the Ratan charts. These proved to be more popular and soon eclipsed the Ratan matka system.

The Kalyan chart contained numbers from 00 to 99. We gave certain numbers more weight. We did this when generating the random numbers for the charts. Numbers that end in 1, 4, 7, or 9 had a higher probability of getting drawn. So did numbers that end in 10, 11, 17, 21, 23, or 28.

The weighted method for number generation gave a slight edge to experienced punters. They tracked and analyzed the probability patterns. But for most people, it was seen as a game of pure chance.

Twice Daily Draws

Kalyan matka charts are released twice a day – once in the afternoon at around 3:30 PM and then in the evening around 9:30 PM. The afternoon session is known simply as ‘Kalyan’ while the night one is called ‘Kalyan Night’. Punters can place bets and claim winnings separately for the two sessions.

The Kalyan chart contains 10 lines of random two-digit numbers from 00 to 99. The last digit is more important. It is key for betting and payouts. Punters place bets by picking a single digit from 0 to 9. The results are determined by the ones digit of a random number.

Types of Bets in Kalyan Chart

There are different ways to bet on the Kalyan chart:

• Single: Betting on any one-digit number from 0 to 9
• Jodi/Pair: Betting on a two-digit combination from 00 to 99
• Patti/Panna: Betting on a three-digit number combination
• Half Sangam: Betting on the last two digits of any line
• Full Sangam: Betting on all four two-digit numbers on a line
• Kuber: Betting on multiple-digit combinations together

Payouts are calculated in 2 steps. First, the net payout for each number is found based on the total bids. The net payout amount is multiplied by a set rate for each bet type. This gives the winner’s payout.

Distribution Channels

Earlier, the Kalyan chart was distributed locally through agents and sub-agents. But technology and communication channels caused the distribution to grow.

Now, people commonly share charts on messaging platforms. They use apps like WhatsApp or Telegram. Betting and collection of money happens through a network of local bookies. They collect and organize the bets. Then, they send the money to the satta matka operators.

Complex Underground Network

Over the decades, Satta Matka has grown into a complex betting network. It’s run by various syndicates and operators. It generates estimated annual revenues of over $500 million. Numerous Matka kingpins control operations worth crores of rupees.

Matka gambling is illegal in India. But, it continues to thrive. This is due to the involvement of powerful underworld entities. Corrupt law officers, politicians, and businessmen also have a stake in the operations.

The Kalyan chart is the core of the big satta matka system. It guides its activities. The random number generation, bidding, and payout disbursal all depend on the Kalyan chart. Their twice daily release fuels the betting frenzy around the country.

Hopes and Dreams

For the punters, Matka represents hope and opportunity to realize dreams. The majority participating are from low-income groups. The attraction lies in the ability to bet small amounts for the chance to win huge payouts.

The punters are poor laborers, vendors, and household helpers. They are also lower middle-class clerks and small business owners. The lure of easy money draws even well-off people. Women also take part equally in Matka gambling.

The weighted random number generation ensures big wins. These wins become fodder for urban legends. They inspire more people to try their luck. Stories of cycle-rickshaw drivers or maids winning a crore keep hopes alive.

Adverse Effects

But, Satta Matka also has many downsides. The worst effect is the debt traps. They cause financial ruin for compulsive gamblers who lose more than they can afford. It destroys families and lives.

The syndicates coerce and threaten gamblers to pay their losses. The practice also leads to crimes like kidnapping and extortion. Being illegal, there is always a background threat of violence. Scams and cheating are also common.

Attempts to Curb Matka

The government has tried many times to crack down on matka gambling. This is due to its bad effects. The major disruption happened in the 80s and 90s. It was due to raids and arrests of key operators like Ratan Khatri.

Despite sporadic restrictions, the betting networks quickly find new ways to operate. Advancements in communication technology have also made enforcement much harder in recent times.

But, social and economic realities mean that matka gambling continues to flourish. It is a rare gambling avenue for the poorer parts of society. The Kalyan charts are tied to the satta matka betting system. They are its core.

FAQS

Q: What is Kalyan chart?

The Kalyan chart shows random two-digit numbers from 00 to 99. These numbers are the basis of satta matka-style betting. They are also used in lottery gambling in India. They originated in Mumbai in the 1960s.

Q: How are Kalyan chart numbers generated?

The numbers are generated by a weighted random number system. It gives higher probability to certain digits. The random numbers are published twice daily as the Kalyan and Kalyan Night charts.

Q: How do people bet on the Kalyan chart?

Punters bet on single-digit or two-digit number combinations. They bet on their choices before the results are announced. Bets are placed via local bookies who coordinate with matka operators.

Q: What are the different types of bets?

A: The main bet types are Single, Jodi, Patti, Half Sangam, Full Sangam and Kuber. Payouts vary based on total bids on a number.

Q: How much money is involved in Satta matka?

A: Estimates suggest the annual revenues from Satta Matka in India are over $500 million. Many syndicates control operations worth tens of crores of rupees.

Q: Is matka gambling legal in India?

A: No, satta matka is illegal as per the Public Gambling Act of 1867. But it continues to operate through underground channels.

Q: Why is matka gambling so popular if illegal?

The chance to bet small amounts is for big possible payouts. It attracts low-income groups. Dreams of winning big keep the poor and hopefuls engaged.

Q: What are the adverse impacts of matka gambling?

It causes ruin for gamblers. It breaks up families. It traps people in debt. It fuels crimes, like extortion.

Q: How Kalyan chart distributed?

It was earlier done by agents. But now it’s mostly done via messaging apps like WhatsApp and Telegram. These apps provide mass reach.

Satta Matka Kalyan Time Table

MARKET	OPEN	CLOSE
TIME BAZAR	01:10 PM	02:10 PM
MILAN DAY	03.10 PM	05.10 PM
KALYAN	04.20 PM	06.20 PM
MILAN NIGHT	09.00 PM	11.00 PM
RAJDHANI NIGHT	09.25 PM	11.35 PM
MAIN BAZAR	09.40 PM	12.05 AM
KALYAN NIGHT	09.25 PM	11.30 PM

In summary, Kalyan and Matka charts have fueled a unique gambling in India for decades. The charts use a special random number system. It gives them an aura of being a “game of skill and chance.” This drives participation from all sections despite being illegal and risky. Efforts to curb matka have not succeeded. This is due to the powerful entities and the social and economic realities that sustain it. The Kalyan chart remains key. It is the pillar of this huge underground betting network.